Subfamily Leptodinioideae - Revision history

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2017-01-10T23:44:39Z

Maintenance script at 22:59, 21 December 2016

2016-12-21T22:59:21Z

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2016-12-02T17:08:30Z

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<CENTER>Subfamily Leptodinioideae</CENTER> <TABLE WIDTH="100%"><TD>Citation: Leptodinioideae [[Fensome et al., 1993b]]. 
Diagnosis:Gonyaulacaceans in which there is an [[L-type ventral organization]], [[neutral torsion]] to [[sinistral torsion]] and four [[Climactal plate|climactal plates]], not counting small [[dorsal]] [[Anterior intercalary plate|anterior intercalary plates]] (so-called [["incidental plates"|"incidental plates"]]), which may or may not be present. 
Type genus:<UL> 
[[Leptodinium]] [[Klement, 1960]]; fossil - Jurassic (Kimmeridgian). 
</UL>Fossil genera:<UL> 
[[Acanthaulax]] [[Sarjeant, 1968]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian). 
<UL>(=[[Acanthogonyaulax]] [[Sarjeant, 1966b]]; homonym -[[Acanthaulax]] is substitute)</UL> 
[[Ambonosphaera]] [[Fensome, 1979]]; Jurassic (Callovian). 
[[Amphorula]] [[Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian). 
[[Areosphaeridium]] [[Eaton, 1971]]; Eocene. 
[[Carpodinium]] [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1962b]]; Cretaceous (Albian). 
[[Cernicysta]] [[Stover and Helby, 1987d]]; Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian). 
?[[Clathroctenocystis]] [[Wiggins, 1972]]; Cretaceous (Neocomian). 
?[[Conosphaeridium]] [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1969]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian). 
[[Cooksonidium]] [[Stover and Williams, 1995]]; Late Eocene. 
[[Ctenidodinium]] [[Deflandre, 1939a]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian). 
<UL>(=[[Hystrichogonyaulax]] [[Sarjeant, 1969]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Jan du Chêne et al., 1985b|Jan du Chêne et al., 1985a]], p.110)</UL> 
[[Cymososphaeridium]] [[Davey, 1982b]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian). 
[[Diacanthum]] [[Habib, 1972]]; Cretaceous (?Valanginian). 
[[Dichadogonyaulax]] [[Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Portlandian). 
<UL>(=[[Brotzenia]] [[Horowitz, 1975]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Wheeler and Sarjeant, 1990]], p.306-307)</UL> 
[[Durotrigia]] [[Bailey, 1987]]; Jurassic (Bajocian). 
[[Eatonicysta]] [[Stover and Evitt, 1978]]; Early Eocene. 
?[[Egmontodinium]] [[Gitmez and Sarjeant, 1972]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian). 
[[Emmetrocysta]] [[Stover, 1975]]; Oligocene. 
[[Endoscrinium]] ( [[Klement, 1960]]) [[Vozzhennikova, 1967]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian). 
<UL>(=[[Athigmatocysta]] [[Duxbury, 1977]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Below, 1981a]], p.48)</UL> 
?[[Energlynia]] [[Sarjeant, 1976b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian). 
[[Eodinia]] [[Eisenack, 1936]]; Jurassic (Callovian). 
[[Gonyaulacysta]] [[Deflandre, 1964]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian). 
[[Herendeenia]] [[Wiggins, 1969]]; Late Jurassic. 
[[Kleithriasphaeridium]] [[Davey, 1974]]; Cretaceous (Barremian). 
<UL>(=[[Diversispina]] [[Benson, 1976]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Stover and Evitt, 1978]], p.167-168)</UL> 
[[Lanterna]] [[Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian). 
[[Leptodinium]] [[Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian). 
[[Limbodinium]] [[Riding, 1987b]]; Jurassic (Callovian). 
[[Lithodinia]] [[Eisenack, 1935]]; Jurassic (Callovian). 
?[[Litosphaeridium]] [[Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian). 
[[Lophocysta]] [[Manum, 1979]]; Early Miocene. 
[[Meiourogonyaulax]] [[Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian). 
[[Membranigonyaulax]] [[Slimani, 1994]]; Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian). 
[[Nidarocysta]] [[Monteil, 1997]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian). 
[[Occisucysta]] [[Gitmez, 1970]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian). 
?[[Ochetodinium]] [[Damassa, 1979a]]; Early-Mid Eocene. 
[[Oligosphaeridium]] [[Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Senonian). 
[[Omatia]] [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Late Jurassic. 
?[[Perisseiasphaeridium]] [[Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; ?Early Eocene. 
[[Rhynchodiniopsis]] [[Deflandre, 1935]]; Cretaceous (Senonian). 
[[Rigaudella]] [[Below, 1982b]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian). 
[[Rotosphaeropsis]] [[Davey, 1988]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian). 
[[Semicavidinium]] [[Dodekova, 1994]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian). 
[[Sirmiodinium]] [[Alberti, 1961]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian-Barremian). 
[[Spiniferella]] [[Stover and Hardenbol, 1994]]; Mid Oligocene-Mid Miocene. 
[[Stanfordella]] [[Helenes and Lucas-Clark, 1997]]; Jurassic-Cretaceous (Tithonian-Valanginian). 
?[[Stiphrosphaeridium]] [[Davey, 1982b]]; Late Jurassic. 
[[Systematophora]] [[Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian). 
<UL>(=[[Polystephanosphaera]] [[Sarjeant, 1960a]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Sarjeant, 1961b]], p.1095-1096)</UL> 
[[Tehamadinium]] [[Jan du Chêne et al., 1986b]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian). 
?[[Wanaea]] [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian). 
?[[Willeidinium]] [[Feist-Burkhardt, 1995a]]; Jurassic (Bajocian-Bathonian). 
</UL>Other names:<UL> 
<UL>([[Ectosphaeridium]] Zevenboom and Santarelli in [[Zevenboom, 1995]]; name not validly published)</UL> 
</UL></TD></TABLE> 

[[Category:Suprageneric]]
[[Category:Tree]]
[[Category:Subfamily|Leptodinioideae]]
Parent: [[Parent Family::Family Gonyaulacaceae part]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-<CENTER>Subfamily Leptodinioideae</CENTER><BR><TABLE WIDTH="100%"><TD><B>Citation:</B> Leptodinioideae  [[ERROR bib658.htm for Fensome et al., 1993b]].<BR>
+<CENTER>Subfamily Leptodinioideae</CENTER><BR><TABLE WIDTH="100%"><TD><B>Citation:</B> Leptodinioideae  [[Fensome et al., 1993b]].<BR>
 <B>Diagnosis:</B>Gonyaulacaceans in which there is an <I>[[L-type ventral organization]]</I>, <I>[[neutral torsion]]</I> to <I>[[sinistral torsion]]</I> and four <I>[[Climactal plate|climactal plates]]</I>, not counting small <I>[[dorsal]]</I> <I>[[Anterior intercalary plate|anterior intercalary plates]]</I> (so-called <I>[["incidental plates"|"incidental plates"]]</I>), which may or may not be present.<BR>
 <B>Type genus:</B><UL><BR>
-<I>[[Leptodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib1076.htm for Klement, 1960]]; fossil - Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Leptodinium]]</I> [[Klement, 1960]]; fossil - Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
 </UL><B>Fossil genera:</B><UL><BR>
-<I>[[Acanthaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1662.htm for Sarjeant, 1968]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Acanthaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1968]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Acanthogonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1657.htm for Sarjeant, 1966b]]; homonym -<I>[[Acanthaulax]]</I> is substitute)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Acanthogonyaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1966b]]; homonym -<I>[[Acanthaulax]]</I> is substitute)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Ambonosphaera]]</I> [[ERROR bib653.htm for Fensome, 1979]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
+<I>[[Ambonosphaera]]</I> [[Fensome, 1979]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
-<I>[[Amphorula]]</I> [[ERROR bib462.htm for Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Amphorula]]</I> [[Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Areosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib531.htm for Eaton, 1971]]; Eocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Areosphaeridium]]</I> [[Eaton, 1971]]; Eocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Carpodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib297.htm for Cookson and Eisenack, 1962b]]; Cretaceous (Albian).<BR>
+<I>[[Carpodinium]]</I> [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1962b]]; Cretaceous (Albian).<BR>
-<I>[[Cernicysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1840.htm for Stover and Helby, 1987d]]; Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian).<BR>
+<I>[[Cernicysta]]</I> [[Stover and Helby, 1987d]]; Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Clathroctenocystis]]</I> [[ERROR bib2021.htm for Wiggins, 1972]]; Cretaceous (Neocomian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Clathroctenocystis]]</I> [[Wiggins, 1972]]; Cretaceous (Neocomian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Conosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib304.htm for Cookson and Eisenack, 1969]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Conosphaeridium]]</I> [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1969]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian).<BR>
-<I>[[Cooksonidium]]</I> [[ERROR bib1843.htm for Stover and Williams, 1995]]; Late Eocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Cooksonidium]]</I> [[Stover and Williams, 1995]]; Late Eocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Ctenidodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib394.htm for Deflandre, 1939a]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+<I>[[Ctenidodinium]]</I> [[Deflandre, 1939a]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Hystrichogonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1663.htm for Sarjeant, 1969]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib976.htm for Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1985a]], p.110)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Hystrichogonyaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1969]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1985b|Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1985a]], p.110)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Cymososphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib362.htm for Davey, 1982b]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian).<BR>
+<I>[[Cymososphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey, 1982b]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian).<BR>
-<I>[[Diacanthum]]</I> [[ERROR bib780.htm for Habib, 1972]]; Cretaceous (?Valanginian).<BR>
+<I>[[Diacanthum]]</I> [[Habib, 1972]]; Cretaceous (?Valanginian).<BR>
-<I>[[Dichadogonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1657.htm for Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Portlandian).<BR>
+<I>[[Dichadogonyaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Portlandian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Brotzenia]]</I> [[ERROR bib906.htm for Horowitz, 1975]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib2011.htm for Wheeler and Sarjeant, 1990]], p.306-307)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Brotzenia]]</I> [[Horowitz, 1975]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Wheeler and Sarjeant, 1990]], p.306-307)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Durotrigia]]</I> [[ERROR bib41.htm for Bailey, 1987]]; Jurassic (Bajocian).<BR>
+<I>[[Durotrigia]]</I> [[Bailey, 1987]]; Jurassic (Bajocian).<BR>
-<I>[[Eatonicysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1835.htm for Stover and Evitt, 1978]]; Early Eocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Eatonicysta]]</I> [[Stover and Evitt, 1978]]; Early Eocene.<BR>
-?<I>[[Egmontodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib720.htm for Gitmez and Sarjeant, 1972]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Egmontodinium]]</I> [[Gitmez and Sarjeant, 1972]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<I>[[Emmetrocysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1833.htm for Stover, 1975]]; Oligocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Emmetrocysta]]</I> [[Stover, 1975]]; Oligocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Endoscrinium]]</I> ( [[ERROR bib1076.htm for Klement, 1960]]) [[ERROR bib1961.htm for Vozzhennikova, 1967]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+<I>[[Endoscrinium]]</I> ( [[Klement, 1960]]) [[Vozzhennikova, 1967]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Athigmatocysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib526.htm for Duxbury, 1977]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib88.htm for Below, 1981a]], p.48)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Athigmatocysta]]</I> [[Duxbury, 1977]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Below, 1981a]], p.48)</UL><BR>
-?<I>[[Energlynia]]</I> [[ERROR bib1670.htm for Sarjeant, 1976b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Energlynia]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1976b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Eodinia]]</I> [[ERROR bib566.htm for Eisenack, 1936]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
+<I>[[Eodinia]]</I> [[Eisenack, 1936]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
-<I>[[Gonyaulacysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib416.htm for Deflandre, 1964]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+<I>[[Gonyaulacysta]]</I> [[Deflandre, 1964]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-<I>[[Herendeenia]]</I> [[ERROR bib2020.htm for Wiggins, 1969]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
+<I>[[Herendeenia]]</I> [[Wiggins, 1969]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
-<I>[[Kleithriasphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib354.htm for Davey, 1974]]; Cretaceous (Barremian).<BR>
+<I>[[Kleithriasphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey, 1974]]; Cretaceous (Barremian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Diversispina]]</I> [[ERROR bib102.htm for Benson, 1976]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib1835.htm for Stover and Evitt, 1978]], p.167-168)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Diversispina]]</I> [[Benson, 1976]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Stover and Evitt, 1978]], p.167-168)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Lanterna]]</I> [[ERROR bib462.htm for Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Lanterna]]</I> [[Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Leptodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib1076.htm for Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Leptodinium]]</I> [[Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<I>[[Limbodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib1604.htm for Riding, 1987b]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
+<I>[[Limbodinium]]</I> [[Riding, 1987b]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
-<I>[[Lithodinia]]</I> [[ERROR bib565.htm for Eisenack, 1935]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
+<I>[[Lithodinia]]</I> [[Eisenack, 1935]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Litosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib370.htm for Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Litosphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian).<BR>
-<I>[[Lophocysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1257.htm for Manum, 1979]]; Early Miocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Lophocysta]]</I> [[Manum, 1979]]; Early Miocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Meiourogonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1657.htm for Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Meiourogonyaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Membranigonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1774.htm for Slimani, 1994]]; Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian).<BR>
+<I>[[Membranigonyaulax]]</I> [[Slimani, 1994]]; Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian).<BR>
-<I>[[Nidarocysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1383.htm for Monteil, 1997]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Nidarocysta]]</I> [[Monteil, 1997]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<I>[[Occisucysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib719.htm for Gitmez, 1970]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Occisucysta]]</I> [[Gitmez, 1970]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Ochetodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib340.htm for Damassa, 1979a]]; Early-Mid Eocene.<BR>
+?<I>[[Ochetodinium]]</I> [[Damassa, 1979a]]; Early-Mid Eocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Oligosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib370.htm for Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Senonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Oligosphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Senonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Omatia]]</I> [[ERROR bib291.htm for Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
+<I>[[Omatia]]</I> [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
-?<I>[[Perisseiasphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib370.htm for Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; ?Early Eocene.<BR>
+?<I>[[Perisseiasphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; ?Early Eocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Rhynchodiniopsis]]</I> [[ERROR bib388.htm for Deflandre, 1935]]; Cretaceous (Senonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Rhynchodiniopsis]]</I> [[Deflandre, 1935]]; Cretaceous (Senonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Rigaudella]]</I> [[ERROR bib91.htm for Below, 1982b]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+<I>[[Rigaudella]]</I> [[Below, 1982b]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-<I>[[Rotosphaeropsis]]</I> [[ERROR bib363.htm for Davey, 1988]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian).<BR>
+<I>[[Rotosphaeropsis]]</I> [[Davey, 1988]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian).<BR>
-<I>[[Semicavidinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib468.htm for Dodekova, 1994]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Semicavidinium]]</I> [[Dodekova, 1994]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<I>[[Sirmiodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib15.htm for Alberti, 1961]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian-Barremian).<BR>
+<I>[[Sirmiodinium]]</I> [[Alberti, 1961]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian-Barremian).<BR>
-<I>[[Spiniferella]]</I> [[ERROR bib1836.htm for Stover and Hardenbol, 1994]]; Mid Oligocene-Mid Miocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Spiniferella]]</I> [[Stover and Hardenbol, 1994]]; Mid Oligocene-Mid Miocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Stanfordella]]</I> [[ERROR bib881.htm for Helenes and Lucas-Clark, 1997]]; Jurassic-Cretaceous (Tithonian-Valanginian).<BR>
+<I>[[Stanfordella]]</I> [[Helenes and Lucas-Clark, 1997]]; Jurassic-Cretaceous (Tithonian-Valanginian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Stiphrosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib362.htm for Davey, 1982b]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
+?<I>[[Stiphrosphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey, 1982b]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
-<I>[[Systematophora]]</I> [[ERROR bib1076.htm for Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Systematophora]]</I> [[Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Polystephanosphaera]]</I> [[ERROR bib1643.htm for Sarjeant, 1960a]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib1646.htm for Sarjeant, 1961b]], p.1095-1096)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Polystephanosphaera]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1960a]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Sarjeant, 1961b]], p.1095-1096)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Tehamadinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib975.htm for Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1986b]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian).<BR>
+<I>[[Tehamadinium]]</I> [[Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1986b]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Wanaea]]</I> [[ERROR bib291.htm for Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Wanaea]]</I> [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Willeidinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib649.htm for Feist-Burkhardt, 1995a]]; Jurassic (Bajocian-Bathonian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Willeidinium]]</I> [[Feist-Burkhardt, 1995a]]; Jurassic (Bajocian-Bathonian).<BR>
 </UL><B>Other names:</B><UL><BR>
-<UL>(<I>[[Ectosphaeridium]]</I> Zevenboom and Santarelli in [[ERROR bib2100.htm for Zevenboom, 1995]]; name not validly published)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(<I>[[Ectosphaeridium]]</I> Zevenboom and Santarelli in [[Zevenboom, 1995]]; name not validly published)</UL><BR>
 </UL></TD></TABLE><BR>

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-<CENTER>Subfamily Leptodinioideae</CENTER><BR><TABLE WIDTH="100%"><TD><B>Citation:</B> Leptodinioideae  [[Fensome et al., 1993b]].<BR>
+<CENTER>Subfamily Leptodinioideae</CENTER><BR><TABLE WIDTH="100%"><TD><B>Citation:</B> Leptodinioideae  [[ERROR bib658.htm for Fensome et al., 1993b]].<BR>
 <B>Diagnosis:</B>Gonyaulacaceans in which there is an <I>[[L-type ventral organization]]</I>, <I>[[neutral torsion]]</I> to <I>[[sinistral torsion]]</I> and four <I>[[Climactal plate|climactal plates]]</I>, not counting small <I>[[dorsal]]</I> <I>[[Anterior intercalary plate|anterior intercalary plates]]</I> (so-called <I>[["incidental plates"|"incidental plates"]]</I>), which may or may not be present.<BR>
 <B>Type genus:</B><UL><BR>
-<I>[[Leptodinium]]</I> [[Klement, 1960]]; fossil - Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Leptodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib1076.htm for Klement, 1960]]; fossil - Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
 </UL><B>Fossil genera:</B><UL><BR>
-<I>[[Acanthaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1968]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Acanthaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1662.htm for Sarjeant, 1968]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Acanthogonyaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1966b]]; homonym -<I>[[Acanthaulax]]</I> is substitute)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Acanthogonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1657.htm for Sarjeant, 1966b]]; homonym -<I>[[Acanthaulax]]</I> is substitute)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Ambonosphaera]]</I> [[Fensome, 1979]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
+<I>[[Ambonosphaera]]</I> [[ERROR bib653.htm for Fensome, 1979]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
-<I>[[Amphorula]]</I> [[Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Amphorula]]</I> [[ERROR bib462.htm for Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Areosphaeridium]]</I> [[Eaton, 1971]]; Eocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Areosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib531.htm for Eaton, 1971]]; Eocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Carpodinium]]</I> [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1962b]]; Cretaceous (Albian).<BR>
+<I>[[Carpodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib297.htm for Cookson and Eisenack, 1962b]]; Cretaceous (Albian).<BR>
-<I>[[Cernicysta]]</I> [[Stover and Helby, 1987d]]; Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian).<BR>
+<I>[[Cernicysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1840.htm for Stover and Helby, 1987d]]; Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Clathroctenocystis]]</I> [[Wiggins, 1972]]; Cretaceous (Neocomian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Clathroctenocystis]]</I> [[ERROR bib2021.htm for Wiggins, 1972]]; Cretaceous (Neocomian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Conosphaeridium]]</I> [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1969]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Conosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib304.htm for Cookson and Eisenack, 1969]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian).<BR>
-<I>[[Cooksonidium]]</I> [[Stover and Williams, 1995]]; Late Eocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Cooksonidium]]</I> [[ERROR bib1843.htm for Stover and Williams, 1995]]; Late Eocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Ctenidodinium]]</I> [[Deflandre, 1939a]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+<I>[[Ctenidodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib394.htm for Deflandre, 1939a]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Hystrichogonyaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1969]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1985b|Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1985a]], p.110)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Hystrichogonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1663.htm for Sarjeant, 1969]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib976.htm for Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1985a]], p.110)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Cymososphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey, 1982b]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian).<BR>
+<I>[[Cymososphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib362.htm for Davey, 1982b]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian).<BR>
-<I>[[Diacanthum]]</I> [[Habib, 1972]]; Cretaceous (?Valanginian).<BR>
+<I>[[Diacanthum]]</I> [[ERROR bib780.htm for Habib, 1972]]; Cretaceous (?Valanginian).<BR>
-<I>[[Dichadogonyaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Portlandian).<BR>
+<I>[[Dichadogonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1657.htm for Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Portlandian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Brotzenia]]</I> [[Horowitz, 1975]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Wheeler and Sarjeant, 1990]], p.306-307)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Brotzenia]]</I> [[ERROR bib906.htm for Horowitz, 1975]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib2011.htm for Wheeler and Sarjeant, 1990]], p.306-307)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Durotrigia]]</I> [[Bailey, 1987]]; Jurassic (Bajocian).<BR>
+<I>[[Durotrigia]]</I> [[ERROR bib41.htm for Bailey, 1987]]; Jurassic (Bajocian).<BR>
-<I>[[Eatonicysta]]</I> [[Stover and Evitt, 1978]]; Early Eocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Eatonicysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1835.htm for Stover and Evitt, 1978]]; Early Eocene.<BR>
-?<I>[[Egmontodinium]]</I> [[Gitmez and Sarjeant, 1972]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Egmontodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib720.htm for Gitmez and Sarjeant, 1972]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<I>[[Emmetrocysta]]</I> [[Stover, 1975]]; Oligocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Emmetrocysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1833.htm for Stover, 1975]]; Oligocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Endoscrinium]]</I> ( [[Klement, 1960]]) [[Vozzhennikova, 1967]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+<I>[[Endoscrinium]]</I> ( [[ERROR bib1076.htm for Klement, 1960]]) [[ERROR bib1961.htm for Vozzhennikova, 1967]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Athigmatocysta]]</I> [[Duxbury, 1977]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Below, 1981a]], p.48)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Athigmatocysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib526.htm for Duxbury, 1977]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib88.htm for Below, 1981a]], p.48)</UL><BR>
-?<I>[[Energlynia]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1976b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Energlynia]]</I> [[ERROR bib1670.htm for Sarjeant, 1976b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Eodinia]]</I> [[Eisenack, 1936]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
+<I>[[Eodinia]]</I> [[ERROR bib566.htm for Eisenack, 1936]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
-<I>[[Gonyaulacysta]]</I> [[Deflandre, 1964]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+<I>[[Gonyaulacysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib416.htm for Deflandre, 1964]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-<I>[[Herendeenia]]</I> [[Wiggins, 1969]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
+<I>[[Herendeenia]]</I> [[ERROR bib2020.htm for Wiggins, 1969]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
-<I>[[Kleithriasphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey, 1974]]; Cretaceous (Barremian).<BR>
+<I>[[Kleithriasphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib354.htm for Davey, 1974]]; Cretaceous (Barremian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Diversispina]]</I> [[Benson, 1976]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Stover and Evitt, 1978]], p.167-168)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Diversispina]]</I> [[ERROR bib102.htm for Benson, 1976]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib1835.htm for Stover and Evitt, 1978]], p.167-168)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Lanterna]]</I> [[Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Lanterna]]</I> [[ERROR bib462.htm for Dodekova, 1969]]; Jurassic (Tithonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Leptodinium]]</I> [[Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Leptodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib1076.htm for Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<I>[[Limbodinium]]</I> [[Riding, 1987b]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
+<I>[[Limbodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib1604.htm for Riding, 1987b]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
-<I>[[Lithodinia]]</I> [[Eisenack, 1935]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
+<I>[[Lithodinia]]</I> [[ERROR bib565.htm for Eisenack, 1935]]; Jurassic (Callovian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Litosphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Litosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib370.htm for Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian).<BR>
-<I>[[Lophocysta]]</I> [[Manum, 1979]]; Early Miocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Lophocysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1257.htm for Manum, 1979]]; Early Miocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Meiourogonyaulax]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Meiourogonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1657.htm for Sarjeant, 1966b]]; Jurassic (Bathonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Membranigonyaulax]]</I> [[Slimani, 1994]]; Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian).<BR>
+<I>[[Membranigonyaulax]]</I> [[ERROR bib1774.htm for Slimani, 1994]]; Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian).<BR>
-<I>[[Nidarocysta]]</I> [[Monteil, 1997]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Nidarocysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib1383.htm for Monteil, 1997]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<I>[[Occisucysta]]</I> [[Gitmez, 1970]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Occisucysta]]</I> [[ERROR bib719.htm for Gitmez, 1970]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Ochetodinium]]</I> [[Damassa, 1979a]]; Early-Mid Eocene.<BR>
+?<I>[[Ochetodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib340.htm for Damassa, 1979a]]; Early-Mid Eocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Oligosphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Senonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Oligosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib370.htm for Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; Cretaceous (Senonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Omatia]]</I> [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
+<I>[[Omatia]]</I> [[ERROR bib291.htm for Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
-?<I>[[Perisseiasphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; ?Early Eocene.<BR>
+?<I>[[Perisseiasphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib370.htm for Davey and Williams, 1966b]]; ?Early Eocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Rhynchodiniopsis]]</I> [[Deflandre, 1935]]; Cretaceous (Senonian).<BR>
+<I>[[Rhynchodiniopsis]]</I> [[ERROR bib388.htm for Deflandre, 1935]]; Cretaceous (Senonian).<BR>
-<I>[[Rigaudella]]</I> [[Below, 1982b]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+<I>[[Rigaudella]]</I> [[ERROR bib91.htm for Below, 1982b]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-<I>[[Rotosphaeropsis]]</I> [[Davey, 1988]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian).<BR>
+<I>[[Rotosphaeropsis]]</I> [[ERROR bib363.htm for Davey, 1988]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian).<BR>
-<I>[[Semicavidinium]]</I> [[Dodekova, 1994]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Semicavidinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib468.htm for Dodekova, 1994]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<I>[[Sirmiodinium]]</I> [[Alberti, 1961]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian-Barremian).<BR>
+<I>[[Sirmiodinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib15.htm for Alberti, 1961]]; Cretaceous (Hauterivian-Barremian).<BR>
-<I>[[Spiniferella]]</I> [[Stover and Hardenbol, 1994]]; Mid Oligocene-Mid Miocene.<BR>
+<I>[[Spiniferella]]</I> [[ERROR bib1836.htm for Stover and Hardenbol, 1994]]; Mid Oligocene-Mid Miocene.<BR>
-<I>[[Stanfordella]]</I> [[Helenes and Lucas-Clark, 1997]]; Jurassic-Cretaceous (Tithonian-Valanginian).<BR>
+<I>[[Stanfordella]]</I> [[ERROR bib881.htm for Helenes and Lucas-Clark, 1997]]; Jurassic-Cretaceous (Tithonian-Valanginian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Stiphrosphaeridium]]</I> [[Davey, 1982b]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
+?<I>[[Stiphrosphaeridium]]</I> [[ERROR bib362.htm for Davey, 1982b]]; Late Jurassic.<BR>
-<I>[[Systematophora]]</I> [[Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
+<I>[[Systematophora]]</I> [[ERROR bib1076.htm for Klement, 1960]]; Jurassic (Kimmeridgian).<BR>
-<UL>(=<I>[[Polystephanosphaera]]</I> [[Sarjeant, 1960a]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[Sarjeant, 1961b]], p.1095-1096)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(=<I>[[Polystephanosphaera]]</I> [[ERROR bib1643.htm for Sarjeant, 1960a]]; taxonomic junior synonym according to [[ERROR bib1646.htm for Sarjeant, 1961b]], p.1095-1096)</UL><BR>
-<I>[[Tehamadinium]]</I> [[Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1986b]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian).<BR>
+<I>[[Tehamadinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib975.htm for Jan du Ch&#234;ne et al., 1986b]]; Cretaceous (Valanginian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Wanaea]]</I> [[Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Wanaea]]</I> [[ERROR bib291.htm for Cookson and Eisenack, 1958]]; Jurassic (Oxfordian).<BR>
-?<I>[[Willeidinium]]</I> [[Feist-Burkhardt, 1995a]]; Jurassic (Bajocian-Bathonian).<BR>
+?<I>[[Willeidinium]]</I> [[ERROR bib649.htm for Feist-Burkhardt, 1995a]]; Jurassic (Bajocian-Bathonian).<BR>
 </UL><B>Other names:</B><UL><BR>
-<UL>(<I>[[Ectosphaeridium]]</I> Zevenboom and Santarelli in [[Zevenboom, 1995]]; name not validly published)</UL><BR>
+<UL>(<I>[[Ectosphaeridium]]</I> Zevenboom and Santarelli in [[ERROR bib2100.htm for Zevenboom, 1995]]; name not validly published)</UL><BR>
 </UL></TD></TABLE><BR>