Difference between revisions of "Xanthidium ramosum Appendix A"
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| − | "<B><I>ramosum</I></B>" [[Ehrenberg, 1837b]], pl.1, fig.15. Holotype: not designated. Lectotype: [[Ehrenberg, 1837b]], pl.1, fig.15, designated by [[Davey and Williams, 1966a|Davey and Williams (1966a]], p.32). <B>NOW</B> <I>[[Spiniferites ramosus]]</I>, Originally <I>Xanthidium ramosum</I>, subsequently (and now) <I>[[Spiniferites ramosus]]</I>, thirdly <I>[[Ovum hispidum subsp. ramosum Appendix A|Ovum hispidum]]</I> subsp. <I>[[Ovum hispidum subsp. ramosum Appendix A|ramosum]]</I> (combination not validly published, Appendix A), fourthly <I>[[Hystrichosphaera ramosa]]</I>, fifthly <I>[[Bion ramosum Appendix A|Bion ramosum]]</I> (Appendix A). Taxonomic junior synonyms: <I>[[Xanthidium furcatum Appendix A|Xanthidium]]</I> (as <I>[[Hystrichosphaera furcata|Hystrichosphaera]]</I>) <I>[[Xanthidium furcatum Appendix A|furcatum]]</I>, according to [[Davey and Williams, 1966a|Davey and Williams (1966a]], p.29 | + | "<B><I>ramosum</I></B>" [[Ehrenberg, 1837b]], pl.1, fig.15. Holotype: not designated. Lectotype: [[Ehrenberg, 1837b]], pl.1, fig.15, designated by [[Davey and Williams, 1966a|Davey and Williams (1966a]], p.32). <B>NOW</B> <I>[[Spiniferites ramosus]]</I>, Originally <I>Xanthidium ramosum</I>, subsequently (and now) <I>[[Spiniferites ramosus]]</I>, thirdly <I>[[Ovum hispidum subsp. ramosum Appendix A|Ovum hispidum]]</I> subsp. <I>[[Ovum hispidum subsp. ramosum Appendix A|ramosum]]</I> (combination not validly published, Appendix A), fourthly <I>[[Hystrichosphaera ramosa]]</I>, fifthly <I>[[Bion ramosum Appendix A|Bion ramosum]]</I> (Appendix A). Taxonomic junior synonyms: <I>[[Xanthidium furcatum Appendix A|Xanthidium]]</I> (as <I>[[Hystrichosphaera furcata|Hystrichosphaera]]</I>) <I>[[Xanthidium furcatum Appendix A|furcatum]]</I>, according to [[Davey and Williams, 1966a|Davey and Williams (1966a]], p.29–33); <I>[[Galea korykos]]</I> and <I>[[Hystrichosphaeridium echinoides]]</I>, both according to [[Sarjeant, 1983|Sarjeant (1983]], p.91–92); <I>[[Areoligera birama]]</I>, according to [[Morgenroth, 1968|Morgenroth (1968]], p.550); <I>[[Geodia tripunctata Appendix A|Geodia]]</I>? <I>[[Geodia tripunctata Appendix A|tripunctata]]</I> (Appendix A), by implication in [[Sarjeant, 1964a|Sarjeant (1964a]], p.175), who considered <I>[[Geodia tripunctata Appendix A|Geodia]]</I>? <I>[[Geodia tripunctata Appendix A|tripunctata]]</I> to be a taxonomic junior synonym of <I>[[Hystrichosphaera furcata]]</I>; <I>[[Hystrichosphaera bulloidea|Hystrichosphaera]]</I> (as <I>[[Spiniferites bulloideus|Spiniferites]]</I>) <I>[[Hystrichosphaera bulloidea|bulloidea]]</I>, according to [[Harland, 1977b|Harland (1977b]], p.101–102) — however, [[Lentin and Williams, 1981|Lentin and Williams (1981]], p.259) retained <I>[[Hystrichosphaera bulloidea|Hystrichosphaera]]</I> (as <I>[[Spiniferites bulloideus|Spiniferites]]</I>) <I>[[Hystrichosphaera bulloidea|bulloidea]]</I>; <I>[[Homotryblium distinctum]]</I>, according to [[Jain and Garg, 1982|Jain and Garg (1982]], p.69), who considered <I>[[Homotryblium distinctum]]</I> to be a taxonomic junior synonym of <I>[[Spiniferites ramosus subsp. ramosus|Spiniferites ramosus]]</I> subsp. <I>[[Spiniferites ramosus subsp. ramosus|ramosus]]</I>. Motile equivalent: <I>Gonyaulax spinifera</I> ([[Claparède and Lachmann, 1859]]) [[Diesing, 1866]], according to [[Dodge, 1989|Dodge (1989]], p.289). The validity/authorship of this name may need to be reconsidered as it appears that [[Ehrenberg, 1837b|Ehrenberg (1837b]]) did not provide a description. Age: Late Cretaceous. |
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Latest revision as of 20:04, 21 December 2016
"ramosum" Ehrenberg, 1837b, pl.1, fig.15. Holotype: not designated. Lectotype: Ehrenberg, 1837b, pl.1, fig.15, designated by Davey and Williams (1966a, p.32). NOW Spiniferites ramosus, Originally Xanthidium ramosum, subsequently (and now) Spiniferites ramosus, thirdly Ovum hispidum subsp. ramosum (combination not validly published, Appendix A), fourthly Hystrichosphaera ramosa, fifthly Bion ramosum (Appendix A). Taxonomic junior synonyms: Xanthidium (as Hystrichosphaera) furcatum, according to Davey and Williams (1966a, p.29–33); Galea korykos and Hystrichosphaeridium echinoides, both according to Sarjeant (1983, p.91–92); Areoligera birama, according to Morgenroth (1968, p.550); Geodia? tripunctata (Appendix A), by implication in Sarjeant (1964a, p.175), who considered Geodia? tripunctata to be a taxonomic junior synonym of Hystrichosphaera furcata; Hystrichosphaera (as Spiniferites) bulloidea, according to Harland (1977b, p.101–102) — however, Lentin and Williams (1981, p.259) retained Hystrichosphaera (as Spiniferites) bulloidea; Homotryblium distinctum, according to Jain and Garg (1982, p.69), who considered Homotryblium distinctum to be a taxonomic junior synonym of Spiniferites ramosus subsp. ramosus. Motile equivalent: Gonyaulax spinifera (Claparède and Lachmann, 1859) Diesing, 1866, according to Dodge (1989, p.289). The validity/authorship of this name may need to be reconsidered as it appears that Ehrenberg (1837b) did not provide a description. Age: Late Cretaceous.
Parent: Xanthidium_Appendix A